Termite Control Methods - An Overview

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Removal can be accomplished with a broom or vacuum.Fig. 2: Winged termites emerging indoors are a telltale sign of infestation.Q: How can I know if my house is infestedA: Discovering winged termites indoors almost always indicates an infestation warranting treatment. Since the swarmers are attracted to light, they often are seen around windows and doorways.

Termites have straight antennae, a uniformly thickened waist, and wings of equal size. Conversely, ants have elbowed antennae, constricted waists, and forewings that are longer than the hind wings.Fig. 3: Termite swarmers are often confused with winged ants.Swarms of termites emerging from tree stumps, woodpiles, etc. out in the yard are not necessarily cause for concern, and do not automatically mean the house is infested.

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Termites construct the tubes for refuge as they travel between their underground colonies and the arrangement. To help determine if an infestation is active, the tubes may be broken open and checked for the presence of little, creamy-white worker termites. If a tube happens to be vacant, it does not necessarily mean that the infestation is inactive; termites often abandon sections of tubing while foraging elsewhere in the structure.Fig.

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5: Termite colonies contain many workers that consume wood and smaller numbers of soldiers (center) with limbs altered for defense.  Termite-damaged wood is hollowed out along the grain, with bits of dried mud or soil lining the feeding galleries. Wood damaged by moisture or other types of insects (e.g., carpenter ants) will not have this appearance.

Rippled or sunken traces behind wall coverings can also be indicative of termites tunneling underneath.Fig. 6: Termite-damaged wood has soil lining the feeding galleries.Oftentimes there'll be no clear indication of infestation. Termites are cryptic creatures and infestations can go undetected for years, hidden behind walls, floor coverings, insulation, and other obstructions.

Confirmation of termites often requires the keen eye of a professional -- however, even the most experienced inspector can miss signs which are hidden.Fig. 7: Termites are mysterious. This damage was detected when a vacuum head broke through a baseboard.  Q: Can I treat the house myselfA: Its best not to for home infestations.

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A knowledge of building construction is needed to identify crucial areas where termites are most likely to enter. Many of these potential points of entry are hidden and difficult to access. Termite control also utilizes specialized equipment such as strong masonry drills, large-capacity spray tanks, and long metal rods for injecting soil.

A possible exception could be if a mailbox or other small wooden object not attached to the home was infested. "Do-it-yourself" goods, offered to homeowners in retail stores or purchased on the internet, will seldom eradicate an existing termite problem.Q: How do I select a termite company Why is there such variance in priceA: These are complicated questions.

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Membership in their nation pest control association and/or National Pest Management Association suggest the company is an established company with access to technical and training information needed to perform the work correctly. Just like any service, references are very beneficial. Consider calling at least a few companies. Requesting inspections and quotes from more than one will help verify the existence of a termite infestation and allow you to compare anonymous services.Companies offer you different types of treatment procedures and warranties.

Some companies also will fix damage occurring after their treatment, even though dating onset of termite damage is a tough thing to determine. In some cases, no warranty will be offered if wells, drainage systems, sub-slab heating ducts, or even inaccessible crawl spaces make it impossible to treat in accordance with industry standards.Take your time when selecting a company.

Avoid firms that try to pressure you into signing a contract immediately with specials or scare tactics. The general quality of the project depends less on the sales person than the individual who ultimately does the work. A safe and effective termite treatment requires an experienced technician, not someone hired a couple weeks ago.Q: Which treatment method is effectiveA: There are two general categories of termite treatment -- fluids and baits.

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Their objective is to extend a long-lasting barrier in the soil that prevents termites from entering and infesting buildings. In the majority of scenarios, termites already within the building die off too, since they cannot return to the dirt for supplemental moisture. Most former liquid termiticides were repellent rather than fatal to termites foraging in the soil.

Such products are often more dependable controlling infestations in the first attempt.Fig. 8: 2 treatment options for termites: liquid application (abandoned ), baiting (appropriate ) Another treatment category is baiting. Termite baits consist of cellulose-based meals combined with a slow-acting substance lethal to termites. The baits are installed below ground outside in the yard in cylindrical plastic stations.

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